Thomas Jefferson and Sally Hemings: an American controversy

Preface

Genealogical tables

Introduction

Madison Hemings

James Callender

The Randolphs and the Carrs

Thomas Jefferson

Sally Hemings

Summary of the evidence

Conclusion

APPENDIXES: A: Key to important names

B: The memoirs of Madison Hemings

C: The memoirs of Israel Jefferson

D: Henry S. Randall to James Parton, June 1, 1868

E: Ellen Randolph Coolidge to Joseph Coolidge, October 24, 1858.